Pilot guides
Which licence and rating you need, and what each one lets you do.
Licences & Ratings
Approach plates, holding patterns, the decision point and the missed approach — the procedures that let an aircraft descend through cloud to a runway it cannot…
Read the guide: Instrument Approaches Explained: Holding, Precision and Non-Precision ProceduresLicences & Ratings
The flight that turns training into a licence. What is assessed on the ground, what is flown in the air, and why judgement fails more candidates…
Read the guide: The Commercial Pilot Licence Skill Test: What the Examiner Is Looking ForLicences & Ratings
Theory is the largest single block of a professional pilot course. What the 850 hours contain, how the days are structured, and what separates the cadets…
Read the guide: Inside 850 Hours of Ground School: How Airline Transport Pilot Licence Theory Is TaughtLicences & Ratings
A second engine introduces a failure mode that does not exist on a single. What asymmetric handling involves and why the multi-engine phase comes when it…
Read the guide: The Multi-Engine Rating: What Flying a Twin Adds to Your LicenceLicences & Ratings
850 hours of ground school, subject by subject — air law, meteorology, navigation, principles of flight, aircraft general knowledge, human performance and more.
Read the guide: The Airline Transport Pilot Licence (ATPL) Theory Subjects, Explained One by OneLicences & Ratings
A Commercial Pilot Licence (CPL) lets you be paid to fly. An Instrument Rating lets you do it when you cannot see out of the window.…
Read the guide: What Is an Instrument Rating, and Why Every Commercial Pilot Needs OneLicences & Ratings
The published indicative duration is 18 to 24 months. Here is what sits inside that, why it is a range, and what makes it take longer.
Read the guide: How Long Does Commercial Pilot Licence with Instrument Rating Training Take in Malaysia?Licences & Ratings
Frozen Airline Transport Pilot Licence (Frozen ATPL) is not a licence you can hold. Here is what the term actually means, why airlines ask for it,…
Read the guide: What Is a Frozen Airline Transport Pilot Licence (ATPL)? A Plain-English Guide for Malaysian PilotsLicences & Ratings
A Private Pilot Licence lets you fly. A Commercial Pilot Licence lets you be paid to fly. Here is how the two compare on purpose, medical,…
Read the guide: Commercial Pilot Licence vs Private Pilot Licence in Malaysia: Which Do You Need?Licences & Ratings
Course pages tell you what a programme contains. This walks through a Commercial Pilot Licence with Instrument Rating and Frozen Airline Transport Pilot Licence phase by…
Read the guide: Commercial Pilot Licence with Instrument Rating in Malaysia: What the Training Involves
